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Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth is a comprehensive guide to the political and constitutional framework of India. It is widely regarded as the definitive resource for students preparing for civil services and other competitive examinations.
The book covers the historical background, constitutional provisions, governance structures, and the functioning of various political institutions in India. It explains complex concepts in a simple and accessible manner, making it suitable for beginners and advanced learners alike.
With detailed explanations of the Constitution, fundamental rights, duties, and directive principles, the book also delves into the roles of the President, Prime Minister, Parliament, Judiciary, and other constitutional bodies. It includes recent amendments and contemporary political developments to keep readers updated.
1
Detailed coverage of the Indian Constitution and its features.
2
Comprehensive explanation of the Union and State Government structures.
3
Insight into the functioning of Parliament, Judiciary, and Executive.
4
Discussion on fundamental rights, duties, and directive principles.
5
Coverage of constitutional bodies like Election Commission, UPSC, CAG.
6
Inclusion of recent amendments and contemporary political issues.
7
Simplified language with illustrative examples for better understanding.
Chapter 1: Historical Background
Explores the evolution of the Indian political system and the making of the Constitution.
Chapter 2: Constitution of India
Details the nature, features, and significance of the Indian Constitution.
Chapter 3: Preamble of the Constitution
Explains the objectives and philosophy enshrined in the Preamble.
Chapter 4: Union and its Territory
Discusses the composition and reorganization of Indian states and territories.
Chapter 5: Citizenship
Covers laws and provisions related to Indian citizenship.
Chapter 6: Fundamental Rights
Describes the rights guaranteed to citizens and their importance.
Chapter 7: Directive Principles of State Policy
Outlines the guidelines for governance aimed at social welfare.
Chapter 8: Fundamental Duties
Lists the moral obligations of citizens towards the nation.
Chapter 9: Union Executive
Details the roles and powers of the President, Vice-President, Prime Minister, and Council of Ministers.
Chapter 10: Parliament
Explains the structure, functions, and powers of the Indian Parliament.
Chapter 11: Union Judiciary
Covers the Supreme Court’s role, powers, and judicial review.
Chapter 12: State Government
Discusses the Governor, Chief Minister, State Legislature, and High Courts.
Chapter 13: Local Government
Focuses on Panchayati Raj institutions and Municipalities.
Chapter 14: Union Territories and Special Areas
Explains the administration of Union Territories and special provisions.
Chapter 15: Constitutional Bodies
Details Election Commission, UPSC, CAG, Finance Commission, and others.
Chapter 16: Non-Constitutional Bodies
Covers bodies like NITI Aayog and their roles.
Chapter 17: Amendment of the Constitution
Explains the process and significance of constitutional amendments.
Chapter 18: Emergency Provisions
Describes the types and effects of emergencies under the Constitution.
Chapter 19: Miscellaneous
Includes topics like Official Language, Public Services, and Election Laws.
Chapter Breakdown
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Key Takeaways
Understanding the framework and philosophy of the Indian Constitution.
Grasping the roles and responsibilities of various political institutions.
Awareness of fundamental rights and how they protect citizens.
Knowledge of the electoral process and constitutional bodies' functions.
Ability to analyze the impact of constitutional amendments.
Preparation for competitive exams with structured and concise content.
Enhanced comprehension of India’s political system and governance.
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About the Author
M. Laxmikanth is a renowned author and educator specializing in Indian polity and governance. His books are widely used by aspirants preparing for civil services and other competitive exams.
He has a background in teaching and has authored several best-selling books that simplify complex political concepts. His clear writing style and comprehensive coverage have made his works a staple for students across India.
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